Back to the Variolites

Variolites, Olympic Peninsula, WA

I was back on the Elwha River again yesterday, documenting the amazing restoration project underway there after the removal of two old, salmon-proof dams.

(To learn more, go to:  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elwha_Ecosystem_Restoration)

In the meantime, however, I always had an eye out for one of my favorite rocks - the Variolite, a rare altered basalt associated with the Crescent Formation.

This is not a lapidary stone - it does not take a good polish, but it is rare and unusual enough, that I collect them whenever I see them. In France, they are considered medicinal and just quite possibly spiritual. Who knew?

Back from the Dead

Olympic Orbicular "Poppy" Jasper

No, I haven't vanished off the face of the earth. Attentive readers may notice that I haven't posted anything here since October. The fact is, I have been traveling most of that time on non-rock business. Now that I am home again, it is pretty cold and rainy for field trips. So I am spending most of my free time slabbing some of the rocks I collected last summer.

Among these are two good looking samples of Orbicular Jasper, often referred to as "Olympic Poppy Jasper". This kind of rock, associated with basalt deposits around the Olympic Peninsula. They are not particularly hard to find - one of the best locations is Rialto Beach on the Pacific Coast, where you can pick up a few pockets full of jasper pebbles in less than an hour.

These two are from some other locations where I have found slightly larger chunks, some of them slab-worthy.  I will post more as I catch up with cutting.

Poppies Transformed

A few months ago, a reader was kind enough to share with me his location for Olympic Poppy Jasper. He  generously took time out of his day not only to lead me to the outcrop, and but to help search for specimens on my behalf. I came home with a boxload  of rough - and only now have started polishing it.  This two-inch piece is small, but with a brilliant color, and striking, naturalistic shape. Needless to say, I'm thrilled.
To be honest, none of the material looked that impressive when I got it home. These scarlet poppies do not normally form massive  blocks: most of what we found were modest little clusters in otherwise rather uninteresting basalt. But trimmed and tumbled, they really pop.
But the best thing about the day was the unselfish attitude of my host. I will remember that every time I look at these handsome stones.

Complex Stories

Banded Agate/Jasper, Olympic Peninsula

When I studied geology at the University of Washington, my favorite class was one called "Structure" in which we tried to piece together the sequence of events that have altered rocks and landscapes by reading the stories within them. If one continuous layer in a sedimentary rock is offset along a plane, for example, you could infer that a fault had shifted AFTER the deposition of the layers. (see the faulted jasper in my August 25 post). Sometimes, however, multiple events can overlap, creating a very confusing picture.

That's what's happening with this rock, which I found among beach cobbles on the Pacific Coast of the Olympic Peninsula. I'll call it an agate/jasper (or "jaspagate" as I've seen it written elsewhere) which is simply another name for a rock that has features of both: the transparency of agate and the opacity of jasper.  Whatever you want to call it, this small pebble seems to tell the story of fracture and fill: an existing red jasper was fractured, possibly several times, and injected with quartz solution - both clear and vivid red. How did this happen?  I have no idea, but whatever the story, its this complexity that helps create this handsome visual pattern, one with tantalizing hints of the paintings of Jackson Pollock.