Winter Beaches

Banded Jasper or...?

The beach below my house is primarily sand, esp. during the quiet months of summer, when the surf is at a minimum. But in winter, storming winds and tides throw rocks up onto the beaches, and right now there is a thick layer of pebbles at the tideline. This is perfect for sampling the extraordinary diversity of rocks that characterizes this ancient glacial landscape.

This good-sized cobble attracted my attention today. It was heavy and glass-smooth,  typically a sign of a hard rock like agate or jasper, but with some lovely green and brown banding.  I haven't seen anything like it here before - but that is almost always the case here : rocks deposited on my beach are likely remnants of boulders dropped by glaciers here 10, 000 years ago.

In any case, I popped it into the tumbler - and in a week or so, I'll be able to get a clear look at it. Then it will either go into polishing - or get tossed back onto the beach.

Alki Beach,  New Year's Eve Eve, 2013

Peacock Rock

Peacock Rock, Puget Sound

The water along the shores of Puget Sound was almost dead calm today, and the sun was shining: both relatively rare events here in Seattle.  It seemed a perfect day to prowl the shoreline looking for rocks, esp. where the rising tide washed over the beach, revealing the stones' true colors and patterns.

Along the shore of Lincoln Park is a favorite spot since the strong currents make for good-sized rocks, mostly free of barnacles and other marine life (I prefer to avoid killing things that live on the rocks, and for that reason avoid low tides).

I walked for half a mile along the beach, and my best find was this multi-colored, thinly layered cobble. I brought it home and cut through it.  It has a handsome patterning and wonderful, subtle colors. I haven't tested it for hardness yet, but I'm hoping its hard enough to take a polish. Either way, it's not like anything I've ever seen here before.

Beach Surprise : "Plume Agate?"

Beach agate, West Seattle

It's been a while since I was out on the beaches near home - blame it on cold weather and too many buckets already full of rocks, waiting for the polisher.

But on a handsome sunny winter day, I hit the beaches near Alki Point. I am always attracted by color and design, but especially if there is any sense of transparency, e.g. that glass-like quality that suggests "agate."

Here's one I found yesterday, an already well-rounded, naturally polished agate. My first thought was that it was what is known as a plume agate, in which impurities grow into the quartz often in lovely, lacy patterns. But when I took a close look at this, it does not have the typical "plume" patterns, but instead appears to be some sort of brecciated rock into which quartz has filled the gaps. Hard to tell what the green stuff is, but it's clearly fractured and shattered. Now, of course, it is suspended in the quartz matrix. Not sure what to call it, but it's handsome nonetheless.

I'm Back...with a Mystery

Mysterious Rock, Puget Sound

I have not posted for quite sometime, not having had much time - or weather - for rockhounding. But every chance I get to walk on the beaches below my house, I typically find something. In this case, a few weeks ago, I spotted this interesting cobble (about 2" long) and threw it in the tumbler. The polish revealed a fascinating pattern which I can't identify or explain.  Any ideas? A kind of agate?

(Click on photo to see a little bigger)

Skokomish Jasper

Skokomish River Gravel Bars

I set out this morning on the trail of poppy/orbicular jasper on the South fork of the Skokomish River.  It is only about a two-hour drive for me, and an easy day out. I used to go salmon fishing on the Skoko many years ago, and not been back in several decades. I was tempted this time by posts made by a fellow NW Rockhound Charley Price on his blog : Compass Mentus.  Charley recently posted about finding orbicular jasper on the Skoko, so I thought I would give it a try.

I hiked in about 1.5 miles on the Skokomish River Trail which begins at Brown Creek Campground, some 16 miles upriver (mostly paved).  It is a steep up and down (and VERY steep at the end with whatever you have collected on your back!) but eventually you get access to the river, which runs very clear, and has lots of interesting rock to look through. I kept my eye out for really bright orange-red rocks which is usually a tip-off for jasper.

Orbicular Jasper (on left) and another type

I came out with a backpack of about 35-40 pounds - most of it without clear orbs, but a few nice pieces.
I would say it's definitely worth another trip sometime and exploring further upstream.  However, I have to say that the cougar warning sign at the trailhead had me looking over my shoulder!  ("Never Hike Alone" it says...)

Another thing Charley tipped me off to was the presence of some truly weird pieces of mudstone, eroding out of a cliff at the water's edge. For reasons that are not entirely clear to me, these pieces are in some pretty wacky shapes, but are hard enough to make it home intact.  Something for the grandchildren at the very least...

Mudstone animal : Platypus?

All in all, a nice day out in bright overcast 75 degree weather. Pretty much perfect!

Poppies Transformed

A few months ago, a reader was kind enough to share with me his location for Olympic Poppy Jasper. He  generously took time out of his day not only to lead me to the outcrop, and but to help search for specimens on my behalf. I came home with a boxload  of rough - and only now have started polishing it.  This two-inch piece is small, but with a brilliant color, and striking, naturalistic shape. Needless to say, I'm thrilled.
To be honest, none of the material looked that impressive when I got it home. These scarlet poppies do not normally form massive  blocks: most of what we found were modest little clusters in otherwise rather uninteresting basalt. But trimmed and tumbled, they really pop.
But the best thing about the day was the unselfish attitude of my host. I will remember that every time I look at these handsome stones.

Right off the Beach

Many of the stones I gather are truly "diamonds in the rough," rocks whose pattern and color you can really only guess at until the tumbler has scoured off the weathering crust, the scars, cracks and staining.  Then there are the stones that appear, at first glance, as if they have already been polished and shaped.
That was the case with this one, a reddish-purple stone that looks like a translucent jasper/agate. It has a glassy character, but also a granular texture, along with random black dots and faint stripes.

If you have any ideas what this might be, I'd love to know. In the meantime, it is simply a lovely stone of an unusual color.

A Polished Gem

I was photographing birds along the shore this morning (see below) but out of the corner of my eye noticed a shiny, rounded pebble with an unusual pattern. I pulled it out of the sand, and rinsed it off. What was immediately obvious was that it was heavy, hard and already very smooth - as if it had already been through a tumbler (which, I suppose you could say, it had).  I will polish it further but hopefully this striking pattern is not just on the surface and will survive the experience.

Speaking of surviving the experience : here's a gull trying to swallow a starfish on the beach below my house this morning. Amazingly, he finally got it down - but he didn't look altogether happy with the decision.

Under the Sand

Sometimes a rock will catch my eye with only a tiny spot visible - that was the case with this handsome stone that was mostly buried under the sand. No idea what it is, with its smooth swirls of red and green, but it was definitely worth digging up and tossing in the bag.  It'll be a month or more before the thing gets a polish.

Treasures of the Conveyor Belt

I have posted many times about the diversity of rock types found along Puget Sound beaches - but I thought this picture tells the story pretty well. These are all stones found within a mile or so of my house and include jasper, agate and petrified wood (inc. the black thing in back) This is pretty typical, though it takes time to find this stuff among the millions of cobbles that line our shores. Still, I would argue that the rock diversity here is as high as any location in the world, largely because of the glaciers that carried stone from locations all over the NW region and kindly dropped them at our doorstep...

(Full disclosure: though found on the local beaches, these puppies have been tumbled and polished at home..)

Finding Jade...?

For some time, I have wondered how to identify jade in the field, especially because the literature suggests it comes in many colors and forms. There is plenty of jade in the Pacific Northwest, so there are almost certainly pieces of it on the Puget Sound beaches I normally patrol.  I found this one a few days ago, and the brilliant color jumped out at me, even in the drizzling rain.  It has the translucence associated with jade, and does not scratch with a steel knife - but how do you know?  More importantly, does it matter?  This will eventually polish into a handsome specimen, jade or not. Still, it would be nice to know.  Any suggestions?

Ancient Mystery : Fossil Whale Bone?

I found this fist-sized rock along the shoreline yesterday, and immediately noticed some unusual things about it.  It is very heavy, and filled with linear vesicles - and reminded me of bone, especially whale bone. I don't know if that's what it is - fossil whale bone - but it certainly seems possible. I am going to do some tests, and maybe have someone look at it who might know more than me (which is almost everyone).  Stay tuned.

Follow-up  4/10/12 :  I took the sample to the Paleo team at the Burke Museum today to see if they had any reaction to it. They did, and it pretty much coincided with mine, e.g. "it might be bone....or it might not."  Hardly the conclusive verdict I was hoping for. But yes, it is pretty weathered, pretty small, and does not have any obvious structures that would help identify it.

MAY 2013 UPDATE: I finally got around to cutting  this puppy open and you know what?  It was nothing - some sort of mudstone devoid of any interesting pattern or structure...

"Treasure" Transformed

One of my favorite rocks from the past month was a striking red stone I picked up on a beach near Port Townsend.  I liked it so much, in fact, I posted it on this blog on March 12 (see below), a handsome "jasper" with a graceful white stripe running through it.

Well, after a week in the tumbler, the rock was transformed: the red is gone, and the white squiggle virtually erased. Without doing serious tests, I'm guessing this is not jasper after all, but something much softer - and that the stripe did not run through it, but was just a shallow surface feature. Whatever the explanation, I am both disappointed...and curious. What is this thing? Rarely have I had a stone be so completely altered by relatively slight polishing. Still handsome, but nothing like it was...

It's Easier in the Rain

Just home from two weeks in California, and a rainy afternoon gave me a brief opportunity to scour the beaches I have not seen for a while. The rain broadens my access by revealing colors and patterns of rocks across the entire beach, rather than just in the surf zone. This one was high on the beach, and at almost 6" long, jumped out at me.

The one below will almost certainly NOT take a polish, but it might be pretty striking anyhow once it's tumbled a bit.

Good to be back!

Just Before Dark

The sun was shining today - a rarity in March! - which makes beachcombing difficult.  Everything is more reflective, and although glassy rocks like agates show up well, others do not. So after the sun went down I took a short walk on a nearby beach, and brought home just a pocket full: a couple of nice petrified wood and jasper pieces - and a spotted thing I can't identify.
I am heading away from familiar beaches tomorrow and looking for agates in the southwestern part of the state, which may involve a lot of probing and digging. We'll see how THAT goes...

A Morning's Work

Agate, Jasper and.....?

A half hour walk on the beach near my house proved very productive today - ending up with a bag I could barely manage to carry back to the car.  Some of the highlights are pictured here - a banded jasper, a moss agate, a petrified wood and some other things I wouldn't dare to name... All will go into the tumbler this weekend - and if I remember, I'll post the polished forms next week.

Hiding From The Wind

Polka Dot Jasper/Agate, Elliot Bay

The wind has been blowing A LOT lately, which makes collecting difficult along my close-by locations along eastern Puget Sound. Hard to see much, or stay dry, when waves are breaking along these normally-placid shores!  Happily, I know one secret cobble beach, on a protected shore of Elliot Bay, where I often find some interesting things.

So on a recent blustery day, I spent a few minutes picking along this quiet beach and found some nice things, including this unusual polka-dot jasper-agate. I've never seen anything like it in the area but, as  always, its actual provenance is a mystery.  But I'll certainly be on the lookout for more!

Structure

Complex cobble, Lincoln Park

Geology was my first major at the University of Washington, and although I eventually got bogged down in the chemistry and calculus, I loved the field trips. We rafted down NW rivers, hiked in the mountains and even chartered a plane for an educational - and spectacular - flight around Mt. Rainier.

My favorite course was one called Structural Geology, in which we used the patterns of rock to understand their history and formation. From a hand sample, we learned to use the patterns of intrusions, folds and colors to trace its story.  It was challenging, but fun.

Since then, I have been fascinated by rocks with complex stories to tell. It may be hard to see in this picture, but the middle of this rock (found this morning in Seattle) is a contact between two different kinds of rock, both with strong, but perpendicular linear elements. One half  is dark with layering along the rock's long axis - the other half is much lighter in color, and with layers at a 90 degree angle. Weird, huh?

Weird...and beautiful.  I don't know what to call it, or how it formed; I'll know more after I've polished it and can study it a bit more.

Using the "Search Image"

Petrified Wood, Alki Point

When I patrol the beaches near my home, looking for colorful or unusual rocks, I try to keep a mental image of what I am looking for, what scientists call a "search image." This refers to having a visual sense of what you're after when you set out, which can give you an advantage in spotting one specific kind of rock among thousands. Normally, I look for bold patterns, or bright colors - the easiest things to see. But today I made an effort to look at black rocks. My goal? To find specimens of petrified wood.

As I have mentioned in earlier posts, there is a form of black petrified wood that I have found many times on local beaches, though normally as small cobbles that reveal their patterns only after polished. I have no idea where the rock originates, but I am guessing it is somewhere relatively nearby, simply judging by the relative abundance of the stuff.

So I set out today with the idea of concentrating on finding these pieces of dark wood. This may be why I found this piece within 15 minutes of searching the beach, by far the largest piece of petrified wood I have ever found along the shore.  Did my "search image" make the difference, making this rather drab piece of rock stand out?  I think it did.

Though this piece looks drab now in its unpolished state, I will try and post a picture of it after polishing - look for it a few weeks from now. Until then, I will probably be back looking for other pieces of streaky black rock...

The Limits of Photography

Biotite on Granite

This is one of my favorite rocks, found - as always - along the shore of Puget Sound. But the reason I love it is not apparent in this photo. The black biotite (mica) crystals that cover the top of this palm sized cobble shimmer with reflected light. It is a layer of crystals, vaguely parallel, but with just enough variation in orientation to catch the light at slightly different angles.

That's a lot of explanation for a simple rock, not well-photographed. I may need to try some other technique to capture the glittering mica crystals. Trust me, it's a beauty....